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Track 1
Career Advice for Students:
Career Choice: The Starting Gate
One of the most exciting and challenging aspects of adulthood is determining
your place in the world of work. If you think about it deeply, you come
to realize that career choice affects your life tremendously. Aside from
the obvious ramifications of determining financial status, career choice
often impacts where you live and who your friends are.
There are so many career options that the decision can seem daunting.
Alternatively, you may find that even with thousands of occupations to
chose from, nothing is jumping out at you.
Understand that most young people are very fuzzy or even completely flummoxed
about career choice and that this feeling often persists into the early
twenties. It is the rare adolescent who can say with confidence that they
want to be a such-and-such and then proceed steadfastly down a path to
get themselves there. Furthermore, over 30% of adults in their 30's will
also say they are not sure about their career direction. Let these facts
be a comfort to you, but not so much of a comfort that you set aside thinking
about your career right now.
There are compelling reasons to set a career direction early on in adulthood, specifically
in the college years. Doing so allows an individual to judiciously choose
a course of study or a college major that will dovetail with the occupational
choice. Unfortunately, about 50% of college graduates report that they
did not major in a subject related to their current occupation. Some of
those individuals had to go back to school to get the credentials necessary for their current careers. Although
changing career direction later in life is a possibility, it is often
stressful and frequently results in taking a pay cut as you become a beginner
again.
If I have motivated you to now consider your career options, let's get
to work.
The exercises below will require a fair amount of effort, but in the end,
you will be rewarded by having moved yourself forward on the road to a
career decision.
Grab a piece of paper, or better yet, a notebook to write down your responses
to the questions that follow. Writing is really not optional! It forces
your mind to concentrate your thoughts and helps you commit to the follow-through
that will be needed.
1. Make a list of subjects/topics that are most interesting to you.
Examples: Biology, math, creative writing, computer science, cooking,
history, art, music, business, psychology
2. Make a second list of some activities you enjoy doing. Examples:
Working with your hands, teaching others, solving problems, organizing
objects, speaking in front of groups, giving advice
3. Think about how the subjects of the first list can combine with the
activities in the second list to create a job. For example, someone
who likes art and enjoys teaching others might consider a career as
an art teacher. Someone who likes writing and also sports might consider
becoming a sports journalist.
More Exercises to Help with Career Choice
1. List people you admire. For each person, answer the question: Is
this person's occupation of interest to me?
2. Sometimes the apple does not fall far from the tree. Which means,
you may have interests and skills similar to your relatives. If so,
you may be well-suited to similar careers. Write down the occupations
of your parents and any older siblings. Next to each, write down why
their career is, or is not, a good choice for you. (If you are not sure,
spend some time with your relatives and ask them about their jobs.)
3. Create a list of at least 25 things that you would like to try, experience,
or accomplish in your lifetime, but which you have not started or completed
yet. Do not let yourself get constrained to the expectations of others
or any obligations you may feel. Include some items that are not practical.
Let your mind wander toward your fantasies and dreams. Complete this
list on your own, without being influenced by others. If you struggle
to reach the goal of 25, leave the task for a while and think about
it. Often ideas generate while you are doing something else.
4. Take note of what your read, what you surf, and what you watch on
television. What kinds of stories, or perhaps movies, draw you in over
and over again? Do you see any recurring themes that interest you?
These exercises should give you some good career ideas. If not, or if you would like to expand the possibilities even further, check out the Occupational Outlook Handbook. In addition, libraries and bookstores have dedicated career sections with
many titles that highlight specific career fields. Finally, career counseling
sessions, with or without career testing, offer the most individualize
approach to the process.
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